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Deh Bid
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Unless
otherwise indicated, pictures on this page © Marco Prins and Jona
Lendering. Photos can be downloaded and used for non-commercial purposes,
but you have to acknowledge Livius. |
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Deh Bid pass is not very famous, nor is the landscape particularly
impressive. Actually, it is not even a real pass at all: it resembles a
broad plain, with mountains of the Zagros
range on both sides. It connects modern Fars with central Iran. In Antiquity,
anyone who traveled from Persepolis,
Naqš-i
Rustam, and Pasargadae
in Persis to the north (to the towns now known as Yazd
and Isfahan/ancient Gabae)
had to cross the Zagros over here. |
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In 559 BCE, the last king of Media,
Astyages,
marched across this pass to pacify Persis, but was defeated at Pasargadae
by Cyrus the Great.
During the Persian civil war after the coup of Darius
I the Great (522-521), his adjutant Hydarnes
occupied this area and made sure that the rebel armies of Phraortes
and Vahyazdâtadid
not unite. In the spring of 330, Alexander
the Great, pursuing the last Achaemenid
king, Darius
III Codomannus, crossed Deh Bid pass too. |
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