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Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions: XPb |
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| In ca.521,
the Persian king Darius
I the Great ordered that a new alphabet, the Aryan
script, was to be developed. This was used for a small corpus of inscriptions,
known as the Achaemenid
Royal Inscriptions. An overview of all inscriptions can be found here.
The following Old Persian text can be found on the outer wall of the northern and eastern stairs of the Apadana at Persepolis. There are also Babylonian and Elamite translations. |
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Inscription XPb, near the eastern stairs of the Apadana of Persepolis. This is the southern, Persian text. |
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eastern stairs of the Apadana of Persepolis. These are the nortern, Elamite and Babylonian texts |
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rendering of XPb: Cornelis de Bruijn's drawing from 1704. |
A great god is Ahuramazda,
who created this earth, who created yonder sky, who created man, who created
happiness for man, who made Xerxes
king, one king of all kings, one commander for all commanders.
I am Xerxes, the great king, the king of kings, the king of all countries, having all kinds of human beings, king in this earth far and wide, the son of king Darius, the Achaemenid. The great king Xerxes says: What was done by me here, and was done by me farther off, I did by the grace of Ahuramazda. May Ahuramazda and the gods protect me, my kingdom, and what I did. |
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