
The
theater of Babylon today
(©!!!)
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The Theater
Inscription is a brief inscription from Babylon
that records the repair of the theater, which had been built by Alexander
the Great. The most
remarkable aspect is the
shape of the letters, which date to the second century CE. It shows
that
the Greek community was still alive.
1.
ΔΙΟΣΚΟΥΡΙ[δης...]
2. Ο
ΦΙΛΟΔΟΞ[ως
διακειμενος
προς την
πολιν
(τον
δημον)]
3. ΤΟ
ΘΕΑΤΡΟ[ν
...]
4. ΚΑΙ
ΣΚΗΝ[ην ...]
1. Dioskouri[des ...]
2. showing a zeal for glory [in his disposition towards the city (or:
the people)],
3. the theatre [he repaired ...],
4. and the stage-building.
Literature
- Schmidt, E. 1941, "Die Griechen in Babylon und das
Weiterleben ihrer
Kultur", Archäologische
Anzeiger 56, pp. 815, Abb.14 and 820, No. 8;
- Van der Spek, R.J. 2001, "The theatre of Babylon in
cuneiform", in:
W.H.
van Soldt ed., Veenhof Anniversary Volume. Studies presented
to Klaas
R. Veenhof on the occasion of his sixty-fifth birthday
(Leiden) p.446
- Van der Spek, R.J. 2005, "Ethnic segregation in
Hellenistic Babylon."
in: W.H. van Soldt, R Kalvelagen, D. Katz eds., Ethnicity in
Ancient Mesopotamia. Papers read at the 48th Rencontre Assyriologique
Internationale, Leiden, 1-4 July 2002. (Leiden), nr. 9 (page
407).
- Wetzel, F., Schmidt, E., Mallwitz, A. 1957, Das
Babylon der
Spätzeit (Berlin)
pp.49-50;
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