|
|
West
|
Italy
|
East (*)
|
| 68 |
January |
Vindex revolts
|
|
Vespasian
recovers Galilee
|
|
April |
c.5. Rebellion
of Galba
|
|
|
|
May |
Vindex defeated
Julius Civilis arrested?
|
|
|
|
June |
|
8. Death
of Nero
8. Galba recognized
as emperor
|
Vespasian
in the Jordan valley
|
|
September |
|
Galba in Rome
Galba releases Civilis
Execution of Paulus
|
|
|
November |
Vitellius
governor of Germania Inferior
|
|
|
| 69 |
January |
2. Vitellius
proclaimed emperor
|
15. Galba killed
15. Otho recognized
as emperor
|
|
|
April |
|
14. Vitellius
defeats Otho
16. Suicide of Otho
19. Vitellius
recognized as emperor
|
|
|
May |
|
Eight Batavian units sent
to the north
|
|
|
July |
|
17. Vitellius
reaches Rome
|
1/3. Vespasian
proclaimed emperor
|
|
August |
Eight Batavian units recalled
Forced recruitments
Conspiracy of Civilis
Revolt of Brinno
Defeat of Aquilius
Defeat of Munius Lupercus
|
|
Vespasian in Syria
Danube
army sides with Vespasian
|
|
September |
Civilis wins over Batavian
units
Batavian units at Mainz
Batavians lay siege to
Xanten
|
c. 15 Danube
army invades Italy
|
|
|
October |
Roman counter-attack
|
24/25. Danube
army defeats Vitellius
|
|
|
November |
|
|
Vespasian
occupies Egypt
|
|
December |
c.1. Battle of Krefeld
Siege of Xanten lifted
German attack on Mainz
c.17. Murder of Flaccus
Second siege of Xanten
|
20. Death
of Vitellius
21. Vespasian recognized as emperor
|
|
| 70 |
January |
Siege of Mainz lifted
Murder of Vocula
Proclamation of the Gallic
empire
Disintegration
of the Roman army
|
|
|
|
March |
Fall of Xanten
|
|
|
|
April |
Conference at Reims
|
|
14. Romans
lay siege to Jerusalem
|
|
May |
Cerialis at Mainz
|
|
|
|
June |
Liberation of Trier
7/8. Battle of Trier
Battle of Xanten
|
|
|
|
August |
Destruction of Nijmegen
c.30. Invasion of the
Betuwe
|
|
10. Temple destroyed
|
|
September |
Renewed alliance
|
|
8. Fall
of Jerusalem
|