Statuette of a Sumerian
(Louvre, Paris)
|
This chronicle
is a Sumerian text on the history of the Tummal sanctuary in Nippur, where
the goddess Ninlil was venerated, the divine spouse of Enlil. The last
kings mentioned belong to the Third Dynasty of Ur. Ten copies are known,
all written in the Old-Babylonian
period. Only some beginnings of lines of one column on the obverse of the
tablet are legible.
For a very brief introduction to the literary
genre of chronicles, go here.
More information can be found in Jean-Jacques Glassner, Mesopotamian
Chronicles (Atlanta, 2004), in which this is text CM 7.
Translation
| 1-4 In his city of Nippur, Enmen-baragesi, the king, built Enlil's
temple; Aka, Enmen-baragesi's son, made the Tummal splendid and introduced
Ninlil there. |
| 5-9 For the first time the Tummal fell into ruin. Mes-ane-pada,
the king, built the Buršušua of Enlil's temple; Mes-ki'ag-nuna, the son
of Mes-ane-pada, made the Tummal splendid and introduced Ninlil there. |
| 10-14 For the second time, the Tummal fell into ruin. Gilgameš
built the Dunumunbura, Enlil's dais; Ur-lugal, the son of Gilgameš, made
the Tummal splendid and introduced Ninlil there. |
| 15-19 For the third time, the Tummal fell into ruin. Nanne designed
the ornamental garden of Enlil's temple; Mes-ki'ag-Nanna, the son of Nanne,
made the Tummal splendid and introduced Ninlil there. |
| 20-24 For the fourth time, the Tummal fell into ruin. Ur-Nammu
(2113-2095)
built the Ekur;
Šulgi (2095-2047) the son of Ur-Nammu, made
the Tummal splendid and introduced Ninlil there. |
| 25-28 For the fifth time, the Tummal fell into ruin. From the
year Amar-Sin became king (2047) until the
year of Ibbi-Sin, the king, during which En-amgal-ana, the en-priest
of Inanna of Uruk, was chosen by the oracular lamb (2028),
Ninlil went several times to the Tummal. |
| 29 Written according to the word of Lu-Inanna, Enlil's head
saddler. |
| 30 Išbi-Erra built the Ešutum of Enlil's Ekura'igigala. |
|
Assyrian
and
Babylonian
Chronicles
Literature
Mesopotamian
Kings
Chronology
|