Ex libro VI
Res adversus
Volscos
et Aequos et Praenestinos prospere gestas continet.
Quattuor
tribus
adiectae sunt, Stellatina, Tromentina, Sabatina, Arniensis.
M. Manlius,
qui
Capitolium a Gallis defenderat, cum obstrictos aere alieno liberaret,
nexos
exsolveret, crimine adfectati regni damnatus de saxo deiectus
est. In
cuius notam S.C. factum est, ne cui de Manlia gente Marco nomen esset.
C. Licinius
et
L. Sextius tribuni pl. legem promulgaverunt, ut consules ex plebe
fierent
-qui ex patribus creabantur- eamque cum magna contentione repugnantibus
patribus, cum idem tribuni pl. per quinquennium soli magistratus
fuissent,
pertulerunt; et primus ex plebe consul L. Sextius creatus est.
Lata est et
altera
lex, ne cui plus quingentis iugeribus agri liceret possidere.
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From book 6
It [book 6]
contains
an account of successful wars against the Volscans and Aequans.
[387
VC]
Four
voting districts were added, Stellatina, Tromentina, Sabatina, and
Arniensis.
[384
VC] When Marcus Manlius, who had defended the Capitol
against the
Gauls, liberated those suffering from debts and paid their debts, he
was
condemned for the crime of aspiring to monarchy and thrown down from
the
[Tarpeian] rock. A
senatorial
decree was made, that no member of the Manlius family was to be called
Marcus again.
[376
VC] Two tribunes
of the plebs,
Gaius Licinius and Lucius Sextius, proposed a law that one of the consuls
might be a plebeian - they had [until then] been chosen from the
patricians-
and this law was after much struggle and in spite of patrician
opposition,
in which the tribunes were the sole magistrates for five years, finally
accepted; [366 VC] the
first plebeian consul
was Lucius Sextius.
Another law
was
passed, that no one was permitted to possess more than five hundred
iugera
of land.
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Ex libro VII
Duo novi
magistratus
adiecti sunt, praetura et curulis aedilitas.
Pestilentia
civitas
laboravit eamque insignem fecit mors Furi Camilli. Cuius
remedium et finis cum per novas religiones quaereretur, ludi scaenici
tunc
primum facti sunt.
Cum dies L.
Manlio
dicta esset a M. Pomponio tribuno pl. propter dilectum acerbe actum et
T. Manlium filium rus relegatum sine ullo crimine, adulescens ipse,
cuius
relegatio patri obiciebatur, venit in cubiculum tribuni strictoque
gladio
coegit eum in verba sua iurare, se non perseveraturum in accusatione.
Tunc omnia
pretiosa
missa sunt in praealtam voraginem urbis Romanae. In
eam Curtius armatus sedens equo praecipitavit, et expleta est.
T. Manlius
adulescens,
qui patrem a tribunicia vexatione vindicaverat, contra Gallum
provocantem
aliquem ex militibus Romanis in singulare certamen descendit eique
occiso
torquem aureum detraxit, quem ipse postea tulit, et ex eo Torquatus
vocatus est.
Duae tribus
adiectae,
Pomptina et Publilia.
Licinius
Stolo
lege lata damnatus est, quod plus quingentis iugeribus agri possideret.
M. Valerius tribunus militum Gallum,
a quo provocatus erat, insidente galeae corvo et unguibus rostroque
hostem
infestante occidit et ex eo Corvi nomen accepit,
consulque proximo
anno, cum annos XXIII haberet, ob virtutem creatus est.
Amicitia cum Carthaginiensibus iuncta
est.
Campani cum a Samnitibus bello urgerentur,
auxilio adversus eos a senatu petito, cum id non impetrarent, urbem et
agros populo R. dediderunt. Ob
quam causam ea, quae populi R. facta essent, defendi bello adversus
Samnites
placuit. Cum ab Aulo Cornelio
cos. exercitus in locum iniquum deductus in magno discrimine esset, P.
Deci Muris tribuni militum opera servatus est. Qui
occupato colle super id iugum, in quo Samnites consederant, occasionem
consuli in aequiorem locum evadendi dedit; ipse ab hostibus
circumsessus
erupit.
Cum milites Romani, qui Capuae in
praesidio relicti erant, de occupanda ea urbe conspirassent et detecto
consilio metu supplici a populo R. defecissent, per M. Valerium Corvum
dictatorem, qui consilio suo eos a furore revocaverat, patriae
restituti
sunt.
Res praeterea contra Hernicos et
Gallos et Tiburtes et Privernates et Tarquinienses et Samnites et
Vulscos
prospere gestas continet.
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From book 7
[366
VC] Two new magistracies were created, the praetorship
and the curulian aedileship.
The people
suffered
from a plague, and the most important man to die was [Marcus] Furius
Camillus. The
best remedy and the end of the plague were found in a new religious
spectacle,
and for the first time a theatrical festival was organized.
[362
VC] When Lucius Manlius was summoned to appear at court
by tribune
of the plebs Marcus Pomponius because he had harshly conducted the levy
and had sent his own son Titus Manlius to the country, although he had
done nothing wrong, the young man himself, whose relegation was being
used
against his father, entered the bed room of the tribune with his sword
drawn, and forced him to swear in words he dictated him not to continue
the prosecution.
[362
VC] At this time, many precious objects were thrown into
a large
chasm in the city of Rome. Armed
and seated on his horse, Curtius jumped into it, and it closed again. [More...]
[361
VC] The young Titus Manlius, who had relieved his father
from prosecution
by the tribunes, fought against a Gaul who had challenged any Roman
soldier
to a duel; having overcome his opponent, Manlius took his golden
torque,
which he was to carry afterwards, and he was therefore surnamed Torquatus.
[357
VC] Two new districts were created, Pomptina and
Publilia.
Licinius
Stolo
was condemned because he had broken the law which forbade people to own
more than five hundred iugera of land
[350 VC] Military
tribune Marcus Valerius killed a Gaul, by whom he had been challenged,
while a raven perched on the Roman's crest and attacked his opponent
with
his beak and talons; therefore, Valerius accepted the surname Corvus,
the raven. Because of his valor, he was made consul in the next year,
when
he was twenty-three.
[348 VC] A
treaty of friendship was concluded with Carthage.
[343 VC] The
Campanians, who were hard pressed by the Samnites in a war, asked the
Senate
for help against them, and when they did not receive it, they
surrendered
their towns and country to the Roman people. Because
of this and to defend that what was Roman, it was decided to go to war
against the Samnites. When consul
Aulus Cornelius had led his army into a difficult position and was in
great
danger, it was saved by the valor of military tribune Publius Decius
Mus, who
occupied a hill above the pass that had been blocked by the Samnites,
which
offered the consul an opportunity to withdraw to a more favorable
position;
and although Decius was encircled by enemies, he broke through.
[342 VC] When
Roman soldiers, who had been left as garrison in Capua, conspired to
seize
the city and, fearing punishment when their crime was detected,
revolted
from the Roman people, they were brought to their senses by dictator
Marcus
Valerius Corvus, who restored them to their country.
It [book 7] also contains accounts
of successful wars against the Hernicians, Gauls, Tiburtines,
Privernates,
Tarquinians, Samnites, and Volscians.
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