Trajan

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	Trajan
Trajan (Valkhofmuseum, Nijmegen)	Trajan: emperor of the Roman world (98-117). Names: 18 September 53: Marcus Ulpius Trajanus Crinitus October 97: Imperator caesar Nerva Trajanus 28 January 98: Imperator Caesar Nerva Trajanus Augustus Germanicus (97), Dacicus (102), Optimus (114), Parthicus (116) 7 August 117: natural death Successor of: Nerva Relatives: father: Marcus Ulpius Trajanus mother: Marcia sister: Ulpia Marciana married to: Pompeia Plotina Early career 53 Born in Italica c.74/75 Military tribune in Syria 78? Quaestor 84 Praetor 86-89 Commander of VII Gemina 91 Consul 96 Propraetor of Germania Superior Main deeds: 97 Adopted by Nerva as caesar 98 Consul III (with Nerva); Nerva dies; Trajan recognized as emperor; visits Germania Inferior 99 Arrival in Rome 100 Consul III (with Sextus Julius Frontinus III); Pliny the Younger consul suffectus 101 Consul IV (with Quintus Articuleius Paetus); begin of the Dacian War 102 First Dacian Triumph 103 Consul V (with M' Laberius Maximus II) 105 Begin of the Second Dacian War 106 Conquest of Dacia, annexation of Arabia Petraea 107 Second Dacian Triumph 108 Decenalia 109 Inauguration of the Aqua Traiana and the Baths of Trajan; monument of Adamklisi 112 Consul VI (with Titus Sextius Africanus); Inauguration of the Forum of Trajan 113 Re-inauguation of the Temple of Venus on the Forum of Caesar 114 Arrival in Antioch; accepts the title Optimus; beginning of the war against the Parthian Empire 115 Continued war; annexation of Armenia and Mesopotamia; survives earthquake in Antioch; revolt of the Jews 116 Continued war; spread of Jewish revolt 117 Death; empress Plotina enables Hadrian's succession New legions: II Traiana Fortis, XXX Ulpia Victrix Buildings: Beneventum: Arch of Trajan Lepcis Magna: Arch of Trajan Rome: Forum of Trajan; Aqua Traiana; Baths of Trajan Merida: Arch of Trajan Contemporary events: 98 Tacitus publishes the Germania 100 Panegyricus of Pliny the Younger 101 Epictetus, Discourses; death of Silius Italicus 103 Death of Sextus Julius Frontinus 110 Death of Ignatius of Antioch Succeeded by: Hadrian Links: Jewish revolt Matidia Pliny the Younger
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